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The Tradition of Kshaatra in India: Ashoka’s Decline

Among Ashoka’s numerous children, Tivra, Mahendra, Kunala, and Jaluka were prominent. The Vāyu and other Purāṇas contain several details about this. Among them, Kunala ruled the kingdom after Ashoka. After his eight-year rule, the next generation took charge. Brihadratha was one among them. Some opine that he was the grandson of Ashoka. However, historical studies reveal otherwise. Samprati Chandragupta was a grandson of Ashoka and his son was Brihadratha. All of them were uniformly weak rulers, bereft of kṣātra.

Shiva-Rama-Krishna: The Man for all Seasons

When Akrura comes to Gokula and invites Krishna to participate in the dhanuryāga, he takes leave of his foster-parents Yashoda and Nandagopa, and goes off with Akrura taking his brother Balarama with him. Even as the brothers enter the city of Mathura, they meet the royal washerman. Krishna and Balarama were honourable guests in Mathura but when they requested the washerman for a pair of clothes, he refused and abused them. Krishna immediately revolts. It didn’t matter who the other person was. They say that democracy needs eternal vigilance. We see that in Krishna’s life.

ನೋರಿ ನರಸಿಂಹಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಿಗಳ “ಕವಿಸಾರ್ವಭೌಮುಡು”: ಒಂದು ಪರಿಚಯ - 1

ಈಚೆಗೆ ನಮ್ಮ ದೇಶದ ಒಳಗೂ ಹೊರಗೂ ಭಾರತೀಯಪರಂಪರೆಯನ್ನು ಕುರಿತು ಕುತೂಹಲ ಮತ್ತು ನವೋತ್ಸಾಹಗಳು ಹೊಮ್ಮಿದಂತೆ ತೋರುತ್ತದೆ. ಈ ಮಾರ್ಪಾಡು ಸ್ವಾಗತಾರ್ಹವೇನೋ ದಿಟ, ಆದರೆ ಅದೆಷ್ಟೋ ಬಾರಿ ಇಂಥ ಕುತೂಹಲ-ಉತ್ಸಾಹಗಳು ಅತಿರೇಕ-ಅವಿವೇಕಗಳಿಂದಲೂ ಅವ್ಯುತ್ಪತ್ತಿ-ಅಸಾಮರ್ಥ್ಯಗಳಿಂದಲೂ ಕೂಡಿರುವುದು ವಿಷಾದಕರ. ವಿಶೇಷತಃ ಪ್ರಾಚೀನಭಾರತೀಯಸಮಾಜ ಮತ್ತು ಇತಿಹಾಸ-ಪುರಾಣಗಳನ್ನು ಆಧರಿಸಿದ ಕಥೆ-ಕಾದಂಬರಿಗಳಂಥ ರಸಪ್ರಧಾನವಾದ ಕಾಲ್ಪನಿಕರಚನೆಗಳನ್ನು ವಿವಿಧಭಾರತೀಯಭಾಷೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿಯೂ — ಎಲ್ಲಕ್ಕಿಂತ ಮಿಗಿಲಾಗಿ ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಷ್ ನಲ್ಲಿಯೂ — ನಡಸುತ್ತಿರುವ ಹೊಸ ಪೀಳಿಗೆಯ ಬರೆಹಗಾರರ ಪೂರ್ವೋಕ್ತರೀತಿಯ ಕುಂದು-ಕೊರತೆಗಳನ್ನು ಕಂಡಾಗ ನನ್ನಂಥವರ ವ್ಯಥೆ ಮತ್ತೂ ಹೆಚ್ಚಾಗುತ್ತದೆ.

An Estimate of Ashoka’s Policy of Non-violence

A few Chinese travellers like It-sing have recorded that Ashoka was a saṃnyāsi and a Bauddha bhikkhu. They also state that they have seen a statue in this form. There is a system among Buddhists: Anyone can become a saṃnyāsi and can revert to the life of a householder. They can also move to a different āśrama. Fa-hien, Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang), It-sing, Dharmasvami, and others were Chinese Buddhist travellers who came to India.

Being Unattached to the Rewards of Action

By the time Jesus was taken to Pontius Pilate, the governor of Judaea, by envious Jewish priests accusing him of treason and blasphemy, the Jewish high priest Joseph Caiaphas had already pronounced his death sentence. Jesus was produced before the governor only to get a formal administrative approval. They merely wanted Pilate to uphold the judgment of the Jewish high priest. That Jesus had to be awarded capital punishment was a foregone conclusion.

Verses of Uddaṇḍa-śāstri - Entertainment and sarcasm

Uddaṇḍa-śāstri was well-known for his ability to compose fine poems on the move. He authored works such as Mallikāmāruta, Kokilasandeśa, Naṭāṅkuśa, and Svātīmuktaka. There are innumerable verses—some entertaining and some caustic—associated with Uddaṇḍa-śāstri’s life and works. At times, these verses can be enjoyed even without a context and stand as independent poems (muktakas). Here are a few verses that are neither contextual nor independent, but are related to a certain person or a circumstance requiring just a line by way of background.

The Mauryas, the Tamils and the Historian Dr. Sarkar: An Encounter

The previous episode recounted Dr. BGL Swamy’s firsthand experience of the nature and contours of an “official” Tamil history complete with concocted names for “pure Tamil” flora. If this was the state of affairs in the science department, it was taken to an entirely different level in the History department.